There is growing awareness around environmental compliance, particularly among AFMEC-affiliated exporters, who often have waste management systems in place to meet client requirements. AFMEC conducts various tests on footwear to assess wear and tear, toxicity, breathability etc. However, in terms of sustainability, the industry lags behind global standards and has much to learn. Some units are engaged in recycling and reusing techniques to manage waste sustainably, but this is not yet widespread.